Why is the guidance on the psychosocial treatments for distress in dementia so confusing?

Parallel 3

17 November, 2026 5:00 – 6:10 pm

Staff Development in Care Homes: Evidence, Outcomes and Practice

Ian James

 Clinical Psychologists 

 Psychology for Peak Performance Ltd 

About

Summary

Should we say ‘behaviour that challenge’ or ‘behavioural expressions of need’? Why is the evidence-base for non-drugs interventions so poor? Can we really avoid using restraint in our care of people who become very angry? Why is staff training often ineffective? The presentation outlines the lack of clarity in the treatment of distress in people living with dementia, and then describes useful frameworks to help provide more coherent treatment approaches. This presentation draws on the recent documents commissioned by both the Alzheimer’s Society (The training gap: a hidden injustice in dementia care and how to fix it) and the British Psychological Society (Briefing paper on Behaviours that Challenge).

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